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The best stationary bikes for seniors

Updated
ferrantraite via Getty Images

Staying active is crucial for seniors' health and well-being, but traditional forms of exercise can become challenging with age. Outdoor cycling, for instance, might lose its appeal due to concerns about safety, unpredictable terrain, or physical limitations. Fortunately, exercise bikes provide a safe and effective alternative, allowing seniors to enjoy the benefits of cycling in a controlled and comfortable environment.

“Stationary bikes are an excellent option for seniors,” says Dr. Brittany Ferri, an occupational therapist with the National Council on Aging. “They provide a low-impact cardiovascular workout that's gentle on the joints while offering numerous health benefits.” These benefits include improved heart health, increased muscle tone, and enhanced balance – all crucial for maintaining independence and quality of life as we age.

But the benefits go beyond the physical. A 2023 research review found that regular cycling can significantly boost happiness and overall quality of life in older adults. So, not only can exercise bikes help seniors stay physically fit, but they can also contribute to greater emotional well-being and a more fulfilling life.

With a wide variety of exercise bikes available, choosing the right one can feel overwhelming. This guide simplifies the process by highlighting the top picks for seniors, focusing on features like comfort, safety, and ease of use.

List Price: $1,800 | Product Weight: 158.3 pounds | Max Weight Capacity: 325 pounds | Dimensions: 59.8” L x 24.1” W x 55.3” H | Display: HD Touchscreen | Resistance Levels: 100, magnetic | Warranty: Frame, 2 years; mechanical parts, 2 years; electronics and Touchscreen, 1 year

The Bowflex VeloCore 16" is an outstanding exercise bike that distinguishes itself through its unique leaning mode and versatile connected experience. This feature allows the bike to tilt from side to side, simulating the feel of outdoor cycling and engaging your core muscles for a more dynamic workout. With 100 levels of smooth magnetic resistance, the VeloCore 16" provides a quiet and challenging ride, whether you're in stationary or leaning mode.

This feature-packed bike comes equipped with everything you need for a great workout. In addition to dual-sided pedals for shoe versatility, it includes a Bluetooth heart rate monitor for accurate tracking, a pair of 3-pound dumbbells for adding upper-body exercises, and dual water bottle holders to keep you hydrated. The 16-inch HD touchscreen display (also available in a 22-inch option) integrates with the JRNY app, offering a variety of studio classes, scenic rides, and virtual coaching programs. You can also stream your favorite entertainment or utilize third-party apps like Peloton and Zwift through your own device, adding to its versatility. Bluetooth-enabled speakers provide high-quality audio for an immersive experience, and a media rack keeps your phone or tablet secure.

The VeloCore 16" boasts a sturdy build, an adjustable seat, and 4-way adjustable handlebars to accommodate various user preferences and ensure a comfortable fit for a variety of user heights. While the seat itself could benefit from additional cushioning, this can be easily remedied with a padded seat cover. Although some slight wobbling might occur when standing during rides, it doesn't compromise the bike's overall stability or safety.

One potential drawback is the warranty, which isn’t as extensive as expected for a bike in this price range. However, the VeloCore's impressive features, performance, and unique leaning mode make it a compelling choice for those seeking a truly immersive and engaging indoor cycling experience.

Pros
  • Unique lean feature
  • Large touchscreen display
  • 100 levels of resistance
Cons
  • Heavier and larger than other options
  • Warranty is short
  • Seat needs more padding
$1,499 at Bowflex

List Price: $500 | Product Weight: 81 pounds | Max Weight Capacity: 300 pounds | Dimensions: 56.7” L x 26.4” W x 46.1” H | Display: LCD monitor | Resistance Levels: 12, magnetic | Warranty: 3-year warranty on frame; 180-day warranty on other parts

If you’re looking for a high-quality recumbent bike that won’t break the bank, the Sunny Health & Fitness Elite Recumbent Bike is a fantastic option. It may not have all the bells and whistles of some pricier models, but its combination of features, comfort, and affordability makes it a standout choice.

This bike boasts 12 levels of magnetic resistance, ensuring a quiet and smooth ride. Adjusting the intensity is a breeze with a simple dial. Integrated heart rate sensors in the handlebars allow for effortless pulse monitoring, and the wide, cushioned seat with an ergonomic mesh back provides both comfort and breathability. The straightforward LCD display tracks essential metrics like time, distance, calories burned, and even body fat percentage. And for entertainment or following along with virtual workouts, there's a convenient shelf to hold your phone or tablet. This bike also has transport wheels to easily move it around or store it.

Although it lacks some of the extras found in higher-priced models, its comfortable design, user-friendly features, and strong warranty make it a standout choice, especially when considering its affordability.

Pros
  • 12 resistance levels
  • Thick, padded seat and breathable backrest
  • Clear directions that make for easy assembly
Cons
  • Limited seat adjustments
$500 at Amazon
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$500 at Macy's

List Price: $1,300 | Product Weight: 192 pounds | Max Weight Capacity: 350 pounds | Dimensions: 68.22” L x 23.69” W x 53.42” H | Display: 14-inch HD Touchscreen | Resistance Levels: Magnetic 26, magnetic | Warranty: 10-year warranty on frame; 2 years for parts

The NordicTrack R35 recumbent exercise bike, offering a fusion of comfort and interactive features, is a great choice for seniors. Its ergonomic seat and high-backed mesh backrest deliver a comfortable ride, the extra-large foot pedals provide good stability and grip, and the built-in fan and convenient bottle holder help you stay cool and hydrated. With 26 resistance levels, it caters to a wide range of fitness needs, and the easily adjustable seat-to-pedal distance accommodates users of varying heights.

What truly sets the NordicTrack R35 apart is its high-definition touchscreen display and seamless integration with the iFit Fitness app. This subscription service offers a vast library of on-demand workouts, including an innovative Google Maps feature that allows you to cycle through scenic locations around the globe virtually. The iFit membership comes at an annual cost, but NordicTrack offers a complimentary one-month trial to explore its features. Even without the membership, you can still enjoy your favorite audio through the bike’s Bluetooth connectivity. The R35’s AutoAdjust feature is a game-changer — during iFit classes, the bike automatically adjusts the resistance to match the trainer's instructions, allowing for a truly immersive and effortless workout experience.

The footprint of the R35 is substantial, and it weighs nearly 200 pounds, so you’ll likely want a dedicated space to keep the bike. The transport wheels are helpful, but the bike is still heavy and somewhat awkward to move around.

The NordicTrack R35 is a well-built and robust recumbent bike that delivers a smooth, quiet, and effective workout. Its comfortable design and low-impact nature make it an excellent choice for seniors or those with mobility issues, providing a seated position similar to that of a chair.

Pros
  • 26 resistance levels
  • Comfortable seat with lumbar support
  • The steel frame makes the bike feel stable
  • Includes a cooling fan
  • Resistance auto adjusts during iFit classes
Cons
  • Takes up a lot of space
  • Heavy and difficult to move
$1,299 at Amazon

List Price: $1,000 | Product Weight: 114 pounds | Max Weight Capacity: 330 pounds | Dimensions: 54.6” L x 30.7” W x 51.8” H | Display: LCD | Resistance Levels: 100, magnetic | Warranty: 10-year frame warranty, 3 years on mechanical parts and electronics

The Schwinn IC4 Indoor Cycling Bike offers the ultimate trifecta: high quality, affordability, and exceptional comfort. It's the most comfortable bike in this roundup. Its sturdy steel frame with front and rear stabilizers ensures stability even during intense workouts. The IC4 delivers a smooth and challenging ride, and the 100 resistance levels easily adjust with a simple dial.

Enjoy a personalized riding experience with this bike's adjustable settings and comfort-focused design. The race-style seat is performance-oriented, but it’s surprisingly comfortable with ample padding and a pressure relief cutout. However, those who prefer a wider option can easily replace it with a different model. The multi-position handlebars offer various grip options, and the bike's four adjustment points (seat height, seat depth, handlebar height, handlebar reach) ensure a personalized fit for riders of all sizes. Dual pedals let you choose between toe cages or clip-in cycling shoes, two water bottle holders help keep you hydrated, and the set of 3-pound dumbbells add versatility to your workouts, allowing you to incorporate upper-body strength training into your routine.

The IC4 also excels in technology and connectivity. A built-in bike computer tracks essential metrics like time, distance, and heart rate. It doesn't have a built-in screen for streaming classes, but it offers Bluetooth connectivity, allowing you to connect your own tablet or smartphone and sync with popular fitness apps like Peloton, Zwift, and JRNY. A padded device holder and USB charging port keep your device secure and powered up during your ride.

The IC4 does require AC power for the console and Bluetooth functionality, so it will need to be positioned near an outlet. Although it’s equipped with transport wheels, its 106-pound weight can make it challenging to move up or down stairs. However, its compact footprint makes it suitable for most spaces.

Overall, the Schwinn IC4’s combination of performance, comfort, technology, and value make it a standout option in its price range.

Pros
  • 100 levels of magnetic resistance
  • Multiple adjustments for a customized fit
  • Smart/connected features
Cons
  • Doesn’t have a built-in screen for streaming classes
  • Bike needs to be positioned near an outlet to use the console
$1,496 at Amazon
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$1,000 at Target

List Price: $800 | Product Weight: 87 pounds | Max Weight Capacity: 300 pounds | Dimensions: 47” L x 21” H x 47” H | Display: High-contrast LCD | Resistance Levels: 100, magnetic | Warranty: Lifetime frame warranty; 1 year on parts and labor

The Horizon 7.0 IC Indoor Cycle is a good midrange option for people who are new to cycling and aren’t sure if they want to invest a lot of money. This versatile bike delivers a premium indoor cycling experience, boasting a sturdy frame (backed by a lifetime warranty), a heavy 28.6-pound flywheel, and 100 levels of magnetic resistance, ensuring a smooth, quiet, and challenging ride.

The 7.0 IC prioritizes comfort, too. The four-way adjustable handlebars and seat, along with the multi-grip handlebars, allow riders of all shapes and sizes to find their ideal fit. Dual water bottle holders keep you hydrated, and transport wheels make it relatively easy to move the bike (though you might want a helping hand for stairs).

Technologically, the 7.0 IC enhances your workout experience. The display tracks essential workout metrics, like speed, resistance, and distance, as well as heart rate if you’re using the included monitor. Bluetooth connectivity allows you to pair with popular fitness apps like Zwift and Peloton, expanding your workout options. A convenient device rack keeps your phone or tablet secure while you ride.

The hybrid pedals are a definite plus, allowing you to use either specialized cycling shoes or regular sneakers with toe cages. However, some users find the performance-oriented saddle to be a bit narrow, so swapping it out for a wider, more comfortable seat might be necessary.

The 87-pound weight might seem light, but the 7.0 IC's solid construction and sturdy frame provide a secure and stable ride. Overall, the Horizon 7.0 IC Indoor Cycle is an exceptional choice for those seeking a high-quality and affordable indoor bike that delivers a premium experience without the premium price.

Pros
  • 100 levels of resistance
  • A heart rate monitor is included with purchase for easy heart rate tracking
  • Hybrid pedals are versatile
Cons
  • Seat may be too narrow for some users
$722 at Amazon

List Price: $300 | Product Weight: 39 pounds | Max Weight Capacity: Not listed | Dimensions: 41” H x 21 ½” W x 42 ½” L | Display: LCD | Resistance Levels: 8, magnetic | Warranty: 1-year limited manufacturer’s warranty

Small space, big fitness goals? The Fitnation Flex Bike Ultra is the perfect solution. As the most compact bike in our roundup, it delivers a versatile and convenient workout experience without taking over your home. Its unique design allows you to switch between upright and recumbent positions, providing a customizable workout experience for users of all fitness levels. Pulse sensors track your heart rate, and built-in resistance bands provide upper-body training, for a total-body workout.

This bike excels in both practicality and technology. Its foldable design and lightweight construction make it easy to move and store, a major advantage for those with limited space. The bike also boasts app compatibility, allowing you to connect with popular fitness apps like Echelon's FitPass for a wider range of workout options.

In spite of its small size, the Ultra is built with a heavy-duty steel frame for durability, and it features an adjustable cushioned seat, non-skid foot pedals with safety straps, and an adjustable backrest for optimal comfort and support. The seat and backrest might not be as wide as those on some other bikes, they are comfortably padded and comfortable.

Although it's a pricier option compared to other folding bikes, the FitNation Flex Bike Ultra offers plenty of value with its versatility, features, and app compatibility. It's a more affordable alternative to traditional exercise bikes, making it a great choice for those seeking a convenient and effective workout solution.

Pros
  • Compact and foldable for easy storage
  • Can be used as an upright or recumbent bike
  • Attached resistance bands work your upper body
  • Affordable
Cons
  • Small monitor
  • Limited resistance options
  • Short warranty period
$245 at Amazon

List Price: $350 | Product Weight: 95.8 pounds | Max Weight Capacity: 350 pounds | Dimensions: 60” L x 25.5” W x 52” H | Display: Digital monitor | Resistance Levels: 8, magnetic | Warranty: Frame, 3 years; 180 days, parts and components

The Sunny Health & Fitness Arm Exerciser Magnetic Recumbent Bike Cross Trainer is a solid choice for seniors seeking a full-body, low-impact workout. Unlike traditional stationary bikes that primarily target the lower body, this innovative model features moveable handlebars that engage your upper body, including your shoulders, back, core, and arms, simultaneously strengthening your legs. This helps burn more calories and provides a more well-rounded workout experience.

Equipped with eight levels of magnetic resistance and a silent belt drive mechanism, this bike offers a smooth and quiet ride. The digital monitor tracks essential workout metrics, including heart rate, when you’re using the integrated pulse sensors. A device holder allows you to enjoy entertainment or follow along with workout videos while you exercise.

Comfort and accessibility are prioritized in this design. The wide, cushioned seat and backrest are ergonomically designed to provide support and prevent discomfort. The step-through design and self-leveling pedals make it easy to get on and off the bike, and oversized, textured foot pedals with adjustable straps ensure secure and comfortable pedaling.

With a maximum weight capacity of 350 pounds and convenient transportation wheels, this bike caters to a wide range of users and can be easily moved around your home.

Overall, the Sunny Health & Fitness Arm Exerciser Magnetic Recumbent Bike Cross Trainer’s unique combination of features, including moveable handlebars, a user-friendly design, and a quiet operation, make it a valuable addition to any home gym.

Pros
  • Moving arms for added upper body movement
  • Reclined seat for supported back
  • Lightweight frame
Cons
  • Limited resistance levels
  • Digital monitor is small
$350 at Sunny Health & Fitness

To curate this list of the best stationary bikes for seniors, we consulted with experts in senior fitness and mobility, including an occupational therapist and a personal trainer. Their valuable insights helped us understand the unique benefits of stationary biking for older adults, as well as the key features to prioritize when choosing a bike. We also considered factors like ease of use, safety features, and technological capabilities to ensure our recommendations catered to a variety of needs and preferences.

We also looked for features that help monitor activity and progress, such as heart rate monitors, calorie trackers, and workout programs. To cater to a range of budgets and needs, we evaluated the price, size, and additional features of each bike, ensuring our recommendations offer diverse options for seniors seeking to enhance their fitness and well-being.

There are three primary types of indoor exercise bikes: upright, recumbent, and air.

Upright bikes resemble traditional road bikes, requiring you to sit upright and hold onto the handlebars while pedaling. Upright bikes tend to be more affordable and compact than recumbent bikes, with many models offering convenient folding options for easy storage.

However, the upright riding position can be less comfortable for those with back pain or mobility issues, and the smaller seat might not provide adequate support for longer workouts. The higher center of gravity compared to recumbent bikes might also feel less stable for some users..

Recumbent bikes offer a unique seated position with your legs extended forward, providing a low-impact, joint-friendly workout that's easier on your cardiovascular system compared to upright bikes. This design often includes comfortable padded seats and backrests, making them a suitable choice for those with mobility or health concerns.

Recumbent bikes reduce stress on joints, particularly the lower back and wrists, but they engage fewer muscles, especially in the core, than upright bikes. They are a good option for individuals seeking a low-impact, low-intensity workout, especially those recovering from injuries or with lower back pain.

Air bikes are known for their distinctive fan-based resistance system. The faster you pedal, the greater the resistance, providing a challenging and dynamic workout. The fan can be noisy, but the moving handlebars offer a unique advantage, engaging your upper body for a full-body workout. This makes air bikes ideal for high-intensity interval training (HIIT) and those seeking a low-impact yet effective workout.

Senior woman on exercise bike
Before you shop for an exercise bike, consider the following factors that will influence which bike is best for you. (MoMo Productions via Getty Images)

Resistance: Indoor cycling bikes use either magnetic or friction resistance. Magnetic resistance offers a quieter, smoother ride with less maintenance, while friction resistance is often more affordable and provides a wider range of resistance. Choose the system that best suits your needs and preferences.

Adjustability: Almost every exercise bike offers some level of adjustability, whether it's changing the seat position or adjusting the pedals. Many models, especially higher-end ones, offer four-way seat adjustments, allowing you to fine-tune the seat's height, reach, and angle to match your body and preferences. “Adjustable handlebars are great because they accommodate different body sizes and mobility levels,” says Dr. Ferri. If the bike has foot straps, these are also typically adjustable to fit different foot sizes and footwear.

Size: When choosing an exercise bike, consider the space you have available. Home exercise bikes come in a wide range of sizes, from compact, foldable models to larger, more feature-rich options. Measure your workout space carefully, ensuring ample room to safely get on and off the bike, as well as enough space above and around for any upper-body movements you might incorporate into your routine.

Comfort: “Comfort and safety are a priority for seniors looking for a stationary bike,” says Dr. Ferri. “An adjustable, cushioned seat is a good idea to avoid discomfort and to prolong workout sessions.” Although most recumbent bikes offer comfortable seats and backrests, upright bikes often have smaller, less padded saddles. If you opt for an upright bike, consider adding a cushioned seat cover for more padding. Beyond the seat, look for features like padded handlebars and wide pedals to enhance your riding experience. Certified personal trainer Chris Pruitt recommends making sure your seat height allows for a slight bend in the knee at full pedal extension to avoid knee pain. He also recommends that you’re able to adjust the handlebars to prevent overreaching (and straining your back).

Pedals: Stationary bikes offer different pedal options to suit your preferences. Some have toe cages for use with regular shoes, and others have clip-in pedals that require cycling shoes. This allows you to choose the option that feels most secure and comfortable. If your bike doesn't have the pedals you prefer, they’re usually easy and affordable to replace.

Connected features: Smart bikes offer a more immersive workout experience compared to traditional stationary bikes. With features like advanced metrics, interactive classes, and virtual scenic rides, they provide a level of guidance and motivation that can be incredibly beneficial. Although smart bikes typically come with a higher price tag, their enhanced features might be worth the investment if you're looking for a studio-style experience at home.

When choosing a smart bike, consider its connectivity options. Wi-Fi and Bluetooth capabilities allow you to access online classes, connect to companion apps, and sync with wireless accessories like heart rate monitors and headphones. These features can significantly enhance your workout experience and help you stay motivated and engaged on your fitness journey.

Active senior doing  cardio exercise
Exercise bikes can provide low-impact workouts that improve cardio and joint health. (Coolpicture via Getty Images)

According to Brittany Ferri, PhD, an occupational therapist with the National Council on Aging, “Stationary bikes provide a low-impact cardiovascular workout that's gentle on the joints while offering numerous health benefits.”

  • Joint-friendly workouts: Exercise bikes provide a unique advantage over treadmills and other high-impact activities: they offer a low-impact workout that minimizes stress on your joints. There's minimal shock absorption and impact with each pedal stroke, making it a gentler option for your joints.

  • Builds muscle strength and endurance: From your quads and hamstrings to your calves and core, exercise bikes engage a variety of muscles, providing an effective lower-body workout. For seniors, this translates to improved strength, balance, and endurance, which are important for maintaining independence and an active lifestyle.

  • Helps maintain cardiovascular health: Regular cycling strengthens the heart, improves blood flow, and can even help lower blood pressure. This, in turn, reduces the risk of heart disease and helps the heart pump more efficiently, contributing to overall well-being and longevity.

How long should a senior ride a stationary bike?

It depends on your health and fitness levels, says Pruitt, who suggests 20 to 30 minutes of light to moderate cycling, focusing on low to moderate resistance. Dr. Ferri recommends starting with a short session of about 10 minutes, gradually increasing them based on comfort. She also suggests aiming for an intensity that allows for conversation with slight breathiness.

Is riding a stationary bike good for seniors?

Exercise bikes offer a fantastic solution for seniors facing challenges with traditional workouts. These low-impact machines provide a safe and effective way to improve cardiovascular health and boost circulation without putting excessive stress on joints.

Which is better for seniors: the treadmill or a stationary bike?

According to Dr. Ferri, stationary bikes are generally a safer choice for seniors than treadmills. This is because stationary bikes offer a low-impact workout that minimizes stress on joints and reduces the risk of falls. Treadmills, with their variable speeds and potential for sudden changes in pace, can pose a greater challenge for seniors with balance or joint issues. Stationary bikes, on the other hand, allow for gradual increases in intensity through adjustable resistance levels, making them a more controlled and secure exercise option for older adults.

How much does a stationary bike cost?

Stationary bikes have a wide range of prices, from about $200 for a basic model up to $2,500 for luxury models. Significant price differences between exercise bikes might seem extreme, but a lower price doesn't necessarily mean lower quality. Often, it simply reflects a simpler design with fewer features. More expensive bikes tend to be heavier and offer greater adjustability, allowing for a more customized fit. However, even high-priced models might lack certain features.

The type of resistance system also influences the price. Bikes with strap or friction resistance are generally less expensive than those with magnetic resistance. Connectivity features, such as built-in tablets and Wi-Fi capabilities for streaming classes, also contribute to a higher price tag. Ultimately, you can find bikes with similar frame and build quality at different price points, with the main difference being the added features and technology.

Should you put a mat under a stationary bike?

Exercise bike mats protect your floors from damage and provide crucial stability for your equipment. When choosing a mat, prioritize durability and a size that fits your bike without taking up unnecessary space. Some mats can even be trimmed to your desired dimensions. Avoid overly cushioned mats, as they can compromise stability.

Do stationary bikes burn fat?
“Yes, stationary bikes can be an effective tool for burning fat,” says Dr. Ferri. “By elevating your heart rate and boosting your metabolism, stationary biking helps you burn calories both during and after your workout.” She explains that varying the intensity of your cycling sessions can further enhance your metabolic rate, leading to greater calorie expenditure and fat-burning potential. However, Dr. Ferri emphasizes that a balanced approach is crucial for sustainable fat loss. “Combining regular stationary bike workouts with a healthy diet and adequate hydration is essential for achieving and maintaining your weight loss goals while supporting your overall health,” she advises.

  • Brittany Ferri, PhD, OTR/L is an occupational therapist with the National Council on Aging.

  • Chris Pruitt, is a certified personal trainer and CEO of WorkoutHealthy.com

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